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COA Meeting start date 25/09/2024
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India notes that the EU deforestation regulation (EUDR) entails due diligence procedures including the certification for deforestation-free production of the covered commodities. In this regard,

  1. Could the EU clarify if its regulation is intended to eventually replace the existing certification schemes in the exporter countries?
  2. Given the existing uncertainties regarding EUDR’s implementation procedures, is the EU considering reassessing the measure or postponing its entry into force?
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1. All efforts to strengthen the traceability and the sustainability of commodity production in partner countries are welcome. The more robust these systems become, and the more aligned with the requirements of the EUDR, the easier it will be for operators in the EU to prove that the commodities they are importing are compliant with the EUDR.

The EUDR clarifies that public and private certification systems could be used as risk mitigation tools, provided that those systems are able to supply the information required by the EUDR, in particular traceability via geolocation. Companies, in any case, will still be required to conduct due diligence – and be held accountable for any potential breach of the regulation. This was also the situation under the EU Timber Regulation.

The Commission is ready to support further development of public traceability systems and setting up of new ones, in order to achieve higher level of standards and ensure that these standards are implemented and monitored. The Commission will also seek to ensure that all relevant stakeholders, including smallholders, have access to effective traceability systems.

2. The EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) is set to enter into application on 30 December 2024. Any postponement would require a legislative change. This would not achieve our goal to provide legal predictability for operators as soon as possible. We are therefore focusing on ensuring that all the elements necessary for the implementation of the Regulation are ready on time, including the guidance for economic operators and Member States, and the IT system.
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Keywords
Collapse Market accessMarket access
Collapse Tariff and other quotasTariff and other quotas
Transparency issues
Tariff quota fill
Product/tariff line coverage
Country-specific allocation
Allocation of licences to importing entities
Period of importation and licence validity
Other administration arrangements
ST Annex 5
Autonomous tariff quota access
Other
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Transparency issues
Trigger calculations
Perishable and seasonal products
Other implementation issues
Link with TRQ commitments
Other
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Scheduled tariff commitments including tariff renegotiations
Import licensing
Import prohibitions and restrictions (including quantitative restrictions)
Minimum import/reference prices
State trading enterprises
SPS and TBT
Other
Collapse Domestic supportDomestic support
Collapse Transparency issues (including Table DS:2)Transparency issues (including Table DS:2)
Transparency issues (including Table DS:2)
Collapse Annex 2 (Green Box)Annex 2 (Green Box)
General services: research
General services: pest and disease control
General services: training services
General services: extension and advisory services
General services: inspection services
General services: marketing and promotion services
General services: infrastructural services
General services: other
Public stockholding for food security purposes
Domestic food aid
Direct payments: decoupled income support
Direct payments: income insurance and income safety-net programmes
Direct payments: payments for relief from natural disasters
Direct payments: structural adjustment assistance provided through producer retirement programmes
Direct payments: structural adjustment assistance provided through resource retirement programmes
Direct payments: structural adjustment assistance provided through investment aids
Direct payments: payments under environmental programmes
Direct payments: payments under regional assistance programmes
Direct payments: other
Other
Collapse Article 6.2 (Special and Differential Treatment / Development Programmes)Article 6.2 (Special and Differential Treatment / Development Programmes)
Investment subsidies generally available to agriculture
Input subsidies available to low-income or resource-poor producers
Support to encourage diversification from growing illicit narcotic crops
Other
Collapse Article 6.5 (Blue Box)Article 6.5 (Blue Box)
Payments based on fixed areas or yields
Payments based on 85 per cent or less of the base level of production
Livestock payments made on a fixed number of head
Other
Collapse Current Total AMS (Amber Box)Current Total AMS (Amber Box)
Scheduled commitment level
Constituent data and methodology (AGST)
Market price support
Market price support: Eligible production
Other product-specific AMS/EMS
Non-product-specific AMS
Negative support amounts
De minimis
Excessive rates of inflation
Other
Collapse Classification of measuresClassification of measures
Classification of measures
Collapse Export competitionExport competition
Collapse Export subsidies subject to reduction commitments (Article 9.1)Export subsidies subject to reduction commitments (Article 9.1)
Transparency issues
Product coverage/scheduled commitments
Incorporated products
Special and differential treatment (Article 9.4)
Government involvement
Downstream flexibilities (Article 9.2)
Other
Collapse Circumvention of commitmentsCircumvention of commitments
Unscheduled export subsidies
Export credits, export credit guarantees, insurance programmes
International food aid
State trading enterprises
Other measures with circumvention potential
Quantity of total exports
Other
Collapse Export restrictions and prohibitionsExport restrictions and prohibitions
Collapse Transparency issuesTransparency issues
Timely notification
Special and differential treatment
Provision of information justifying the measure
Other
Collapse Importing Members' food securityImporting Members' food security
Importing Members' food security
Collapse ConsultationsConsultations
Consultations
Collapse NFIDCNFIDC
Collapse Quantity and concessionality of food aidQuantity and concessionality of food aid
Quantity and concessionality of food aid
Collapse Other forms of assistanceOther forms of assistance
Other forms of assistance
Product Categories
All agricultural products
Collapse Live animalsLive animals
Bovine
Swine
Sheep and goat
Poultry
Horses
Other
Collapse MeatMeat
Bovine
Swine
Sheep and goat
Poultry
Horses
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Collapse DairyDairy
Milk
Milk powders
Butter
Cheese
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Eggs
Hair, Shells, bones, etc.
hides and Skins
Other
Collapse Fruit and VegetablesFruit and Vegetables
Fresh vegetables
Processed vegetables
Roots and tubers
Fruit
Nuts
Processed fruit or nuts
Fruit and vegetable beverages
Collapse Coffee, tea, spicesCoffee, tea, spices
Coffee
Tea
Mate
Spices
Collapse CerealsCereals
Wheat
Corn
Rice
Malt
Coarse grains
Collapse Starches, inulin, gumStarches, inulin, gum
Wheat
Corn
Processed vegetables
Roots and tubers
Other
Collapse Oil seeds, fats and oilsOil seeds, fats and oils
Seeds
Vegetable oils and fats
Fats/Oils of animal origin
Other fats and oils
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Wheat
Corn
Animal feed
Alcohol residues
Oilcakes and solid residues
Other residues
Collapse Plants and vegetal materialPlants and vegetal material
Live trees and plants
Cut flowers
Animal feed
Gums, saps and resins
Seeds
Medicinal/perfumery plants
Sugar
Other
Collapse SugarSugar
Cane or beet sugar
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Collapse CocoaCocoa
Cocoa beans/powder/butter
Other
Collapse Food preparationsFood preparations
Cereal
Oils
Coffee
Tea
Other
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Waters
Alcoholic
Other
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Tobacco
Cigars, Cigarettes
Other
Essential oils, fatty acids and alcohols and other chemicals
Collapse FibresFibres
Cotton
Silk
Wool
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Collapse non-Annex 1 productsnon-Annex 1 products
non-Annex 1 products
Question Summary
EU's Deforestation And Forest Degradation Strategy
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